Instant - SINCH V2 Provider Setup
To use WhatsApp within XCALLY, you need to enable the WhatsApp Connector in XCALLY.
Refer to the official documentation of your selected provider (e.g., Sinch) for pricing and interaction management details: find out Sinch documentation at this link.
Overview
Deprecation Notice
As of September 30, 2023, SINCH has deprecated v1 of the standalone WhatsApp API:
“Support for the standalone WhatsApp API will end on September 30, 2023. New customers must use, and existing customers must migrate to, the WhatsApp channel of the Conversation API. Any migration must be completed prior to September 30, 2023[...] “
(for more information explore Sinch documentation)
To USE SINCH as provider you must upgrade Motion to v 3.22.0 or later and use SINCH v2, based on the Conversation API.
Key Sections in SINCH Console
Whatsapp – for accounts using the deprecated API.
Conversation API – for setting up SINCH v2 (required going forward).
In the WhatsApp section, configure Senders, so phone numbers approved by Meta that can send/receive messages. Configure senders is essential for getting Whatsapp working.
✅ Only incoming messages (where agents reply) are supported in the SINCH v2 implementation.
❌ Message templates (for outbound) are not supported.
Configuration
Create a Project – Typically represents your company or customer.
Configure an App – Acts as an aggregator of service channels.
Each app can only include one channel per type, and each phone number can be associated with only one app.
On SINCH we support only Instagram and Whatsapp
Two available regions, depending on customer's number:
Use EU for European phone numbers.
Use USA for American numbers.
If unsure about region selection, consult SINCH support.
Click the created app to configure it:
You can modify the name (not recommended action)
Processing Mode: Must be set to Conversation Mode
It is essential to select this mode to allow Motion to reply to customer messages (otherwise, client id is not sent with the message, so messages arrive from SINCH to Motion as "Fire and forget" (so only as one-way notifications).
On Set up channels you can setup app connections
As reference guide to create another channel, you can use Instagram via conversation API.
Phone Number Assignment - Whatsapp setup can only be done with SINCH.
You must request your SINCH account manager to associate the phone number with your Conversation API app, sending an email.
If you already have an account manager for WhatsApp API, you can speak with the same person.
If instead you don't have an account manager, you can request support via the Overview → Get Started section in the SINCH console.
Include in the email:
SINCH App ID (copy it from Conversation API → Apps)
SINCH Project ID (copy it from: Conversation API → Overview)
Requirements
A public HTTPS-accessible URL for Motion. For security reasons we strongly recommend to use a Reverse Proxy → find out more
A valid SSL certificate on Motion instance
A license with the WhatsApp Channel enabled
Create a Webhook
In Conversation API → Apps → Webhooks, add a new webhook:
Target type: HTTP
Target url: composed by https://{MOTION_URL}/api/whatsapp/accounts/{WHATSAPP_CONNECTOR_ID}/notify
You can find a pre-formatted URL in WhatsApp → WhatsApp Accounts → Settings → Receive URLSecret token: optional for added security
Triggers: enable all available triggers
Authentication: Only via secret token (OAuth2 is not supported)
Click on Create
Create a new Whatsapp Account
On Motion, as Admin you can create a new Whatsapp Account from WhatsApp Account section:
Name
Key
Choose a List
Proxy or Motion Domain: public ID (also attachments will be downloaded from here)
Type = Sinch V2
Base URL = EU or US Production (match region set in SINCH)
SINCH Project ID to copy from Conversation API → Overview
SINCH App ID to copy from Conversation API → Overview
SINCH Key ID and Key Secret
Create under Settings → Access Keys → New Key
The Key Secret is shown only once—copy it immediately.
These two keys are associated to project
SINCH webhook optional added security token: secret token created before
Phone: phone number inserted in SINCH with prefix (Conversation API → Apps)
Optional description
And click ADD
For Sinch V2 accounts created before version 3.46.0, agent notifications will not show the phone number by default. To include the phone number, update the notification template as follows:
Account: {{account.name}}
{{#queue}}Queue: {{queue.name}}
{{/queue}}From : {{contact.mobile}}From v3.46.0 onward, the phone number will appear automatically in the agent’s notification—no template update required.
Editing the account, you can see on Settings → General → Receive URL your url including tokens.
To change settings you can edit them in Advanced section:
Use Whatsapp Connector with SINCH for Agents
Agents must enable the SINCH V2 WhatsApp Account to receive interactions.
Migration from WhatsApp API to Conversation API (SINCH v2)
If you used a Whatsapp API with a configured sender, you need to migrate using SINCH V2.
On SINCH:
| On Motion:
After the migration is complete, all incoming messages will be delivered to the new account. For reporting purposes, keep in mind that interactions will only be available on the new account from that point onward. ⚠️ Create a new queue with both the old and new accounts assigned to ensure message continuity during the switch. When the migration will be complete, there will be continuity on the queue.
|
Send migration request by email to your SINCH account manager (to associate sender phone number to the new App project) with:
SINCH App ID (copy it from Conversation API→ Apps)
SINCH Project ID (copy it from Conversation API→ Overview)
Once confirmed, all messages will be routed through the new SINCH V2 account via Conversation API.
After migration, interactions will be available only on SINCH V2 Account.
Old interactions will not continue on the new account, even if the phone number is the same.
Check that you have correctly added agents and action flow for the successful reception of interactions.
Troubleshooting
WhatsApp messages not arriving to SINCH | SINCH messages not received in Motion | Motion not opening interaction | WhatsApp attachment not arriving to SINCH |
Verify if number is blocked by META and check SINCH Analytics | Check https, webhook url, webhook events, webhook secret, check if motion account ID is correct, set motion to debug and check logs | Check admin open interactions, assigned agents and assigned queue | Not all attachments are available for whatsApp business, check motion debug logs |
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Attachments not saved to motion | Motion not sending messages to WhatsApp | Motion attachment refused by Whatsapp | Motion not sending messages to SINCH |
Check Motion disk space, check Whatsapp account proxy url and proxy token settings | Check SINCH analytics failed messages, check Motion debug logs | Some attachment types are not supported to be sent on WhatsApp. A link will be used if possible, if not use another channel like email | Check Whatsapp account SINCH settings |
Supported attachment
Some messages are managed as link while others as native WhatsApp messages (e.g. jpg or video).
For more information explore this page:
Media Message | Conversation API | Sinch
✔️⚠️CSV → shown as link
❌DOC → Error CHANNEL_FAILURE
❌GIF → Error CHANNEL_FAILURE (GIF not allowed because not supported by Meta)
✔️JPG → shown as media with preview
✔️MP3 → shown as audio with preview
✔️MP4 → shown as video with preview
✔️⚠️PDF → shown as link
✔️PNG → shown as media with preview
❌WAV → Error BAD_REQUEST
✔️DLL → shown as link
❌EXE → Error BAD_REQUEST
If there are issues sending attachment, a system message appears
Starting with XCALLY 3.47.0, users receive a system notification when sending unsupported files.
Supported messages
Messages are supported only on Service mode (Business Mode, Utility and Authentication not yet supported).
Messages are supported only on Conversation Mode (not dispatch mode)
If the customer encounters issues when sending attachments and SINCH fails to recognize or forward the message, Motion will display a generic error message.
When a message fails to send, agents may encounter specific error messages. You can refer to the full list of error codes in the Sinch documentation. Below are some of the most common errors and how to address them:
CHANNEL_FAILURE: A generic error occurred at the channel level → Contact XCALLY Support for assistance.
MEDIA_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED: file type is not supported by WhatsApp. Consider that WhatsApp Business supports fewer file types than the standard WhatsApp application (e.g., .DOC, .DOCX are not supported) → Ensure that the attachment format is allowed by WhatsApp
MEDIA_TOO_LARGE : the attached file exceeds size limitations → Refer to the Guide about SINCH and Whatsapp limits
Attached weight > Motion limits > SINCH limits > Whatsapp limits → If you see this error, your file likely exceeds the Sinch or WhatsApp size limit.
MEDIA_NOT_REACHABLE: The attachment could not be retrieved. Possible causes include:
The file has been deleted or renamed on the server.
The file was removed after the interaction.
While this error is not caused by a non-public URL, ensure that the HTTPS token proxy is correctly configured
BAD_REQUEST : the request is malformed or invalid → Contact XCALLY Support for further investigation.
MESSAGE_SPLIT_REQUIRED : the text message is too long → Reduce the message length and try again.
ATTACHMENT_REJECTED : the attachment was rejected by WhatsApp (Meta) → This may occur if the file type or content is not permitted by WhatsApp.
Messages not arriving from WhatsApp to Motion
In case of messages not arriving from WhatsApp to Motion, you can check on SINCH → Conversation API → Analytics
If you encounter issues such as messages sent from Motion not arriving on WhatsApp, you can follow these steps to investigate:
Enable Debug Mode in Motion
This allows more detailed logging for diagnostics.Check the Logs
Review the debug logs for any errors or anomalies.Send the Logs to Support
Share the logs with our support team for further analysis.
Account blocked by Meta
In some cases, your WhatsApp Business account may be blocked by Meta without prior notice. Common reasons include:
Use of unauthorized message templates
A high number of users blocking your account
In this case Review Meta’s Business Policy Guidelines on this guide of Facebook Policy and then contact your Meta account manager.
Below, some common error codes that may hint at policy-related problems:
RECIPIENT_NOT_OPTED_IN,
OUTSIDE_ALLOWED_SENDING_WINDOW
DELIVERY_REJECTED_DUE_TO_POLICY
NO_PERMISSION
NO_PROFILE_AVAILABLE
INACTIVE_CREDENTIAL
Other possible errors: (you can explore details at the page
Callbacks | Conversation API | Sinch )
Network errors, try again later:
RATE_LIMITED
DELIVERY_TIMED_OUT
MESSAGE_EXPIRED
CHANNEL_REJECT
SINCH configuration errors:
RECIPIENT_NOT_REACHABLE
CHANNEL_BAD_CONFIGURATION
CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MISSING
NO_CHANNELS_LEFT
TEMPLATE_NOT_FOUND
TEMPLATE_INSUFFICIENT_PARAMETERS
TEMPLATE_NON_EXISTING_LANGUAGE_OR_VERSION
UNKNOWN_APP
NO_CHANNEL_IDENTITY_FOR_CONTACT
XCALLY code errors, contact support:
RECIPIENT_INVALID_CHANNEL_IDENTITY
CHANNEL_FAILURE
CONTACT_NOT_FOUND
BAD_REQUEST
UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION
UNKNOWN
INTERNAL_ERROR